D# minor added 9th · Piano

D#m(add9) Chord on Piano

The D#m(add9) chord (D# minor added 9th) is built from the notes D#, F#, A# and F. The keyboard diagram below shows exactly which keys to press. The same chord is also written Ebm(add9); both spellings sound identical.

Chord diagrams

D#m(add9)
D#m(add9) chord diagram for pianoFD♯F♯A♯

Notes in this chord

  • D♯
  • F♯
  • A♯
  • F

Degrees: 1 – ♭3 – 5 – 9

Also written: Ebm(add9)

How to play

To play D#m(add9) on piano, press D#, F#, A# and F together. In root position the lowest note is D#, and the finger numbers follow the keys left to right in the diagram.

Theory behind the chord

Minor add9 chords add the ninth to a plain minor triad without a seventh. The added tone brightens the minor colour just enough to keep it open and cinematic rather than sad. On D#m(add9) this structure sits on the root D#, so the degrees 1 – ♭3 – 5 – 9 map onto D#, F#, A# and F.

Frequently asked questions

Which notes are in the D#m(add9) chord?
D#m(add9) contains the notes D#, F#, A# and F. Relative to the root these are the degrees 1 – ♭3 – 5 – 9.
Are D#m(add9) and Ebm(add9) the same chord?
Yes. D#m(add9) and Ebm(add9) are enharmonically identical — the spelling differs but the frets and keys are the same. Which name is used depends on the key of the piece.

Practise D#m(add9) on your phone

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